These guidelines are designed to be used by both home-based carers and care staff in residential aged care homes. However, the Guidelines are general in nature and do not constitute personal medical advice. These Guidelines are not an alternative for medical treatment and care provided by qualified medical professionals.
The next section contains a brief step-by-step outline of the approach we recommend. However, we also suggest that you read the more detailed information relating to each step so that you understand the processes involved, and use the tools contained at the end of these guidelines as well as our companion website to help you monitor and plan how you will use music for each individual in your care.
There are several things that need to be taken into account when using music playlists for people living with dementia. These include:
- The person’s mental health history and current symptoms
- The key changes to behaviour that the caregiver wants to address
- The time of day and frequency of listening suitable for that person
- The person’s musical tastes and preferences
- The features of the music selected, and how these might impact moods and behaviours
- The need to monitor responses and adjust music care plans when needed
- The technology most suitable for audio playback, and appropriate volume settings
- The listening environment